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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

What is COPD?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, refers to a group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems. It includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis.  Symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath, wheezing and recurrent respiratory tract infections are common.

What causes COPD?

Smoking or second-hand smoke is the major factor in the development and progression of COPD. Air pollutants in the home and workplace, genetic factors, and respiratory infections also play a role. Early detection of COPD may change its course and progress.

To make an appointment to see a pulmonologist call (973) 877-5080 

COPD image

How do we diagnose COPD?

  • CXR
  • MRI
  • CAT Scan
  • Pulmonary Function Test (PFT)
  • Spirometry
  • Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs)

How do we treat?

COPD can be treated in many different ways such as:

  • Oxygen
  • Bronchodilators
  • Steroids
  • Pulmonary Rehab/Exercise
  • Smoking cessation
  • Anti-Cholinergics
  • Changes to daily lifestyle

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